Blog Post #4 – Request for Assistance
FILENAME: RequestingAssistance
TITLE: Requesting
Assistance
DATE: 20
May 2019
KEY WORDS: politeness;
speech acts
DESCRIPTION OF
ACTIVITY:
SETTING & SCENE:
workshop of carpenter, at the start of the break for communal midday nourishment
PARTICIPANT(S):
carpenter; 4 apprentices, a new deliverer, and participant-observer
ENDS:
deliverer: to solicit help
newest apprentice: to assist the deliverer
participant-observer: to understand an unfamiliar an idiomatic
expression
ACT SEQUENCE:
As the usual time of the communal midday nourishment
approached, activity began to slow as the team members were coming to a good
stopping point at which to pause in their labor for the break. From just
outside the carpenter’s workshop, a voice rather cheerfully called out the
question “Any hands in there?”
As the newest of the apprentices moved toward the door, I asked the
carpenter the meaning of the unfamiliar word, which he explained (by indicating
two buckets of which one contained water, and one contained nothing) meant “empty.”
As the newest apprentice opened the door, another reached out to lift one of
the two platters of food in each of the hands of a stranger I had never met. Brief
introductions were exchanged between the carpenter and the stranger, who was
delivering today’s midday meal because the regular deliverer was sick. After
the replacement deliverer’s departure, as the team enjoyed the food, I asked
the carpenter why this deliverer had asked about “empty hands.” According to the
carpenter, it seems that a yes-or-no question about the emptiness of hands
asked without invoking an particular hearer (in the vocative sense) is likely a
polite way of requesting assistance from anyone able to help, especially if the
requester is amongst strangers.
KEY: a kind of
‘cultural mentorship’ (from carpenter to participant-observer)
INSTRUMENTALITIES:
a series of questions and answers exchanged between a member and non-member of the
ingroup
NORMS: description;
explanation
GENRE: ‘how-to’
direction
REFLECTIONS:
Since I had previously never heard reference to “empty hands”
among the carpenter’s team, I think that such a question might not be used
frequently among those who know each other’s names.
EMERGING
QUESTIONS/ANALYSES:
Q1: Does the mention
of “empty hands” work in reverse (i.e., in order to volunteer/offer assistance,
or make known one’s willingness to help, by referring to one’s own hands as
being “empty”)?
FUTURE ACTION:
Try to employ this question in the carpenter’s workshop with
Shemeni (the apprentice whom I know most closely) to see how Shemeni responds.
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